微软4月多个安全漏洞

漏洞描述:

微软发布了4月安全更新,本次更新修复了125个漏洞,涵盖权限提升、远程代码执行、安全功能绕过等多种漏洞类型,漏洞级别分布如下:

11个严重级别漏洞，112个重要级别漏洞，2个低危级别漏洞（漏洞级别依据微软官方数据）。

其中,12个漏洞被微软标记为“更可能被利用”及“检测利用情形”，表明这些漏洞存在较高的利用风险，建议优先修复以降低潜在安全威胁。

微软4月更新修复的完整漏洞列表如下:

影响范围:

受影响的产品/功能/服务/组件包括：

Visual Studio Code

Windows Standards-Based Storage Management Service

Windows Local Security Authority (LSA)

Windows NTFS

Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS)

Windows Update Stack

Windows Telephony Service

Windows DWM Core Library

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)

Azure Local Cluster

Windows Hello

Windows BitLocker

Windows USB Print Driver

Windows Digital Media

Windows Cryptographic Services

Microsoft Office

Windows Kerberos

Windows Kernel

Windows Secure Channel

Windows Local Session Manager (LSM)

Windows LDAP - Lightweight Directory Access Protocol

Windows upnphost.dll

Windows Media

Windows Remote Desktop Services

Windows Subsystem for Linux

Windows Defender Application Control (WDAC)

RPC Endpoint Mapper Service

Windows Win32K - GRFX

ASP.NET Core

Windows TCP/IP

Microsoft Virtual Hard DriveMicrosoft Streaming Service

Windows Mark of the Web (MOTW)

Windows HTTP.sys

Remote Desktop Gateway Service

Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Device Host

Remote Desktop Client

Azure Local

Windows Bluetooth Service

Windows Hyper-V

Windows Installer

Windows Kernel-Mode Drivers

Windows Shell

OpenSSH for Windows

Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave

Windows Power Dependency Coordinator

Windows Security Zone Mapping

Windows Resilient File System (ReFS)

Windows Active Directory Certificate Services

System Center

Microsoft Office Word

Microsoft Office Excel

Microsoft Office SharePoint

Microsoft Edge for iOS

Microsoft AutoUpdate (MAU)

Visual Studio

Visual Studio Tools for Applications and SQL Server Management Studio

Outlook for Android

Active Directory Domain Services

Windows Mobile Broadband

Windows Kernel Memory

Power Automate

Azure Portal Windows Admin Center

Dynamics Business Central

Microsoft Office OneNote

Windows Common Log File System Driver

修复建议:

Microsoft官方下载相应补丁进行更新

2025年4月安全更新下载链接：

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/releaseNote/2025-Apr