关于考研作文句式,上篇文章梳理了【引出句式】,本片重点在作文主体部分,先整理7类:【进一步阐述、表达对比、表达原因、表达结果、表达条件、表达目的、表达让步】,种类比较全啦,为了便于上手利用,每个都给出了例句~
句式的使用,就是为了让咱们的作文有“花“,不单调,有逻辑,想要灵活使用,一定多记多用!💪加油!
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What's more,...(而且,……)
What's more, reading widely can broaden our horizons and enrich our knowledge.(而且,广泛阅读可以拓宽我们的视野并丰富我们的知识。)
In addition,...(此外,……)
In addition, regular exercise can improve our physical health and mental well-being.(此外,定期锻炼可以改善我们的身体健康和心理健康。)
Furthermore,...(此外,……)
Furthermore, learning a foreign language can help us communicate with people from different cultures.(此外,学习一门外语可以帮助我们与来自不同文化的人交流。)
二、表达对比
On the one hand,... On the other hand,...(一方面,…… 另一方面,……)
On the one hand, technology has brought us great convenience. On the other hand, it has also caused some problems such as information overload and privacy concerns.(一方面,科技给我们带来了极大的便利。另一方面,它也带来了一些问题,如信息过载和隐私担忧。)
While...,...(虽然……,但是……)
While some people think that studying abroad is a good choice, others believe that staying at home and studying in domestic universities also has its advantages.(虽然一些人认为出国留学是一个好的选择,但是其他人认为留在国内在国内大学学习也有其优势。)
Compared with...,...(与…… 相比,……)
Compared with traditional classrooms, online learning offers more flexibility and convenience.(与传统教室相比,在线学习提供了更多的灵活性和便利性。)
While it is true that...,...(虽然…… 是事实,但是……)
While it is true that technology has brought us great convenience, it has also led to some problems such as information overload and reduced face-to-face communication.(虽然科技给我们带来了极大的便利这是事实,但是它也导致了一些问题,比如信息过载和面对面交流的减少。)
While it is true that studying abroad can broaden one's horizons, it also comes with challenges like language barriers and cultural differences.(虽然出国留学可以拓宽一个人的视野这是事实,但是它也伴随着语言障碍和文化差异等挑战。)
In contrast to...,...(与…… 相比,……)
In contrast to traditional classrooms, online learning offers more flexibility and personalized study plans.(与传统教室相比,在线学习提供了更多的灵活性和个性化的学习计划。)
In contrast to urban areas with their bustling crowds and tall buildings, rural areas are characterized by peaceful landscapes and fresh air.(与有着熙熙攘攘的人群和高楼大厦的城市地区相比,农村地区的特点是宁静的风景和新鲜的空气。)
Unlike...,...(不像……,……)
Unlike fast food which is often high in calories and low in nutritional value, home-cooked meals are generally healthier and more balanced.(不像通常高热量低营养价值的快餐,家常菜一般更健康和均衡。)
Unlike some people who are always in a hurry, he prefers to take his time and enjoy life at a slower pace.(不像一些总是很匆忙的人,他更喜欢慢慢来,以较慢的节奏享受生活。)
三、表达原因
The reason why...is that...(…… 的原因是……)
The reason why we should protect the environment is that it is essential for our survival and the well-being of future generations.(我们应该保护环境的原因是它对我们的生存和后代的幸福至关重要。)
Due to/Thanks to/Owing to...,...(由于……,……)
Due to the development of technology, our lives have become more convenient.(由于科技的发展,我们的生活变得更加便利。)
There are several factors contributing to...(有几个因素促成了……)
There are several factors contributing to the popularity of online shopping. Firstly, it is convenient. Secondly, it offers a wide range of choices.(有几个因素促成了网上购物的流行。首先,它很方便。其次,它提供了广泛的选择。)
The main reason is that...(主要原因是……)
The main reason is that people nowadays are more concerned about their health and are willing to invest in fitness activities and a balanced diet.(主要原因是如今人们更加关注自己的健康,并且愿意在健身活动和均衡饮食方面进行投入。)
This can be attributed to...(这可以归因于……)
The increasing popularity of e-books can be attributed to the convenience they offer and the growing prevalence of digital devices.(电子书越来越受欢迎可以归因于它们所提供的便利性以及数字设备的日益普及。)
四、表达结果
1.As a result/Consequently/Therefore/As a consequence, ...(结果,……)
He didn't study hard. As a result, he failed the exam.(他没有努力学习。结果,他考试不及格。)
2....lead to/result in. ...(…… 导致……)
Pollution can lead to serious health problems.(污染会导致严重的健康问题。)
3....have an impact/influence/effect on...(…… 对…… 有影响。)
The new policy will have a significant impact on the economy.(新政策将对经济产生重大影响。)
五、表达条件
If...,...(如果……,……)
If we work hard, we will achieve our goals.(如果我们努力工作,我们就会实现我们的目标。)
Provided that/As long as...,...(只要……,……)
Provided that we have enough time, we can finish the project.(只要我们有足够的时间,我们就能完成这个项目。)
On condition that...,...(在…… 条件下,……)
On condition that you help me, I will help you in return.(在你帮助我的条件下,我会回报你。)
六、表达目的
“for the sake/purpose of + 名词 / 动名词”(为了……)
For the sake of our future, we should take immediate action to protect the environment.(为了我们的未来,我们应该立即采取行动保护环境。)
“with the intention of + 名词 / 动名词”(怀着…… 的目的)
He started learning a new language with the intention of communicating better with people from different countries.(他开始学习一门新语言,怀着与来自不同国家的人更好地交流的目的。)
“in an attempt to + 动词原形”(试图……)
The company is investing heavily in research and development in an attempt to stay ahead of its competitors.(该公司在研发上投入巨资,试图在竞争中保持领先地位。)
in order to/so as to + 动词原形(为了……)
We should study hard in order to/so as to achieve our dreams.(我们应该努力学习为了实现我们的梦想。)
with the aim of + 名词 / 动名词(以…… 为目标)
The government has launched a series of policies with the aim of promoting economic development.(政府推出了一系列政策以促进经济发展为目标。)
be designed/intended/meant to + 动词原形(旨在……)
This program is designed/intended/meant to help students improve their English proficiency.(这个项目旨在帮助学生提高他们的英语水平。)
七、表达让步
“Although/Though/Even though + 句子”(虽然……)
Although it was raining heavily, they still went out for a walk.(虽然雨下得很大,他们仍然出去散步。)
“Despite/In spite of + 名词 / 动名词”(尽管……)
Despite the difficulties, they managed to complete the project on time.(尽管困难重重,他们还是设法按时完成了项目。)
“Admittedly,... However,...”(诚然……,然而……)
Admittedly, studying abroad has many advantages. However, it also brings some challenges.(诚然,出国留学有很多优点。然而,它也带来了一些挑战。)
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